Prev | Current Page 34 | Next

Swinton, William, 1833-1892

"New Word-Analysis Or, School Etymology of English Derivative Words"

) Give a synonym of "amicable." _Ans. Friendly_.--Which is the stronger?
_Ans. Friendly_.--Why? _Ans._ "Friendly" implies a positive feeling of
regard; "amicable" denotes merely the absence of discord.--Write a sentence
containing the word "amicable." MODEL: "In 1871 commissioners appointed by
the United States and Great Britain made an _amicable_ settlement of the
Alabama difficulties."
(4.) What is the noun corresponding to the adjective "inimical"? _Ans.
Enemy_.--Give its origin. _Ans._ It comes from the Latin _inimicus_, an
enemy, through the French _ennemi_.--What preposition does "inimical" take
after it? _Ans._ The preposition _to_--thus, "_inimical_ to health," "to
welfare," etc.
(5.) What is meant by an _amateur_ painter? an _amateur_ musician?

4. AN'IMUS, _mind_, _passion_; AN'IMA, _life_.
Radical: ANIM-.
1. AN'IMAL: from Lat. n. _anima_ through the Latin _animal_: literally,
something having life.
2. ANIMAL'CULE: animal + cule = a minute animal: hence, an animal that can
be seen only by the microscope.
3. AN'IMATE, _v._: anim + ate = to make alive: hence, to stimulate, or
infuse courage.
4. ANIMOS'ITY: anim + ose + ity = the quality of being (ity) full of (ose)
passion: hence, violent hatred.
5. UNANIM'ITY: un (from _unus_, one) + anim + ity = the state of being of
one mind: hence, agreement.
6. REAN'IMATE: re + anim + ate = to make alive again: hence, to infuse
fresh vigor.

EXERCISE.
(1.) Write a sentence containing the word "animal.


Pages:
22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46